Benzyl Salicylate
Chemical Formula:
C14H12O3
How It's Produced:
Occurs naturally in a variety of plants and plant extracts.
Properties:
-colorless liquid
-mild floral smell
-molar mass: 228.25 g
Health Effects:
Can cause irritations, sensitivity, and allergic reactions. Also proven to be a hormone disruptor.
Purpose:
Adds fragrance to the perfume and is also a UV light absorber.
Coumarin
C9H6O2
How It's Produced:
Produced by plants as a defensive chemical.
Properties:
-either colorless gas or white crystalline
-vanilla smell
-molar mass: 146.14 g
Health Effects:
Was tested in a lab and caused liver damage to lab animals. Confirmed to have a toxic effect on human kidneys and liver. Is banned from being used as a food additive but may be banned from being used in perfumes as well.
Purpose:
Is included in almost 90% of all perfumes for its sweet scent.
Diethyl Phthalate
Chemical Formula:
C12H14O4
How It's Produced:
Produced by the reaction of phthalic anhydride with ethanol
in the presence of sulfuric acid.
Properties:
-clear substance
-oily
-liquid at room temperature
-molar mass: 222.24 g
Health Effects:
Phthalates can cause damage to the liver/kidneys, birth defects, decreased sperm counts, and early breast development in boys and girls.
Purpose:
Causes the scent in perfume to last longer.